Rubies in Antique Jewellery
Rubies have captivated jewellers, collectors and wearers for centuries, earning their place as one of the most prized gemstones in antique jewellery. Rich in colour, symbolism and history, the ruby is far more than a beautiful stone: it is a marker of power, passion and enduring value. Today, antique ruby jewellery is admired not only for its aesthetic appeal but also for its cultural significance and investment potential.

In antique jewellery, rubies were most commonly used from the Georgian period through to the Edwardian era. Before the advent of modern gem treatments, rubies were valued for their natural depth of colour and character. Stones were often hand-cut, resulting in slightly irregular shapes that enhance their individuality and charm. These rubies were typically set in gold or silver-topped gold, surrounded by diamonds or enamel, and featured in rings, brooches, pendants and tiaras.
Rubies from historic sources such as Burma (now Myanmar) were particularly prized. Burmese rubies, especially those displaying the vivid “pigeon’s blood” red, were associated with royalty and nobility. Their rarity meant they were often reserved for significant commissions or worn as symbols of wealth and authority. In Victorian jewellery, rubies frequently appeared in sentimental designs, including hearts, flowers and serpents, reflecting themes of love, protection and eternity.

Symbolism and meaning
The symbolism of rubies is deeply rooted in history and mythology. Often referred to as the “king of gemstones”, the ruby has long been associated with power, courage and vitality. In ancient cultures, rubies were believed to hold the power of life itself, their red colour resembling blood and fire. Warriors wore rubies for protection in battle, while rulers used them to signify strength and divine favour.

In romantic symbolism, rubies have represented passion, desire and enduring love. Unlike more delicate gemstones, the ruby’s hardness and durability reinforced its association with permanence and commitment. This made ruby jewellery a meaningful gift for anniversaries or milestones, a tradition that continues today. Spiritually, rubies were thought to bring good fortune, protect against misfortune and promote emotional balance.
Style and versatility
As a style accessory, antique ruby jewellery offers remarkable versatility. The bold red of a ruby provides a striking contrast against neutral tones, making it equally effective as a statement piece or a subtle accent. Antique ruby rings or brooches can elevate contemporary outfits, adding depth, warmth and individuality that modern jewellery often lacks.

The craftsmanship found in antique settings further enhances their appeal. Fine hand engraving, delicate claw settings and period-specific design details make each piece unique. Wearing antique ruby jewellery allows the wearer to express personal style while also carrying a tangible connection to history.
Investment benefits
Beyond beauty and symbolism, antique ruby jewellery is increasingly recognised as a sound investment. High-quality natural rubies are rare, and truly fine examples have become scarcer as historic mines are depleted. Unlike modern stones, antique rubies are typically untreated or minimally treated, a factor that significantly enhances their value.

Antique jewellery also benefits from its dual collectability: the value of both the gemstone and the craftsmanship contribute to its worth. As interest in sustainable luxury grows, antique pieces are particularly attractive, offering an ethical alternative to newly mined gemstones. Well-documented provenance, original settings and exceptional colour can all drive long-term appreciation.
In conclusion, rubies in antique jewellery combine visual drama, rich symbolism and lasting value. Whether worn for their beauty, cherished for their meaning or acquired as an investment, antique ruby pieces continue to enchant across generations. They are not merely accessories, but enduring expressions of history, passion and refined taste.
At Laurelle Antique Jewellery we are proud to have sourced some of the most beautiful antique ruby jewellery for our customers. Take a look at our full collection of antique ruby jewellery, or browse our full inventory to find the piece which is right for you.